Free Legal Writing Course

Statements of Issues

How to Write Strong Statements of Issues

The Statement of Issues identifies the key legal disputes and questions to be resolved in a case. It provides a legal framework for arguments.

Key Principles for Statements of Issues:

  • Be concise - Frame issues as specific, narrow questions that can be answered yes/no. Avoid rambling issues.
  • Number the issues - Numbering each issue makes your statement organized and easy to follow.
  • Focus on disputed issues - Issues should highlight areas of legal controversy requiring resolution, not settled principles.
  • Connect issues to facts - Issues should flow logically from the facts and arguments.
  • Phrase issues neutrally - Do not advocate for one side in framing the issues.
  • Check precedent - Review how prior courts framed similar issues in previous cases.
  • Align issues to the standard of review - Appellate issues consider the applicable standards of review.
  • Consider responsibility - Frame issues the court can resolve based on briefed arguments. Avoid speculative issues.
  • Cross-check consistency - Ensure the framed issues align with the overall arguments.

An effective Statement of Issues provides a legal framework and roadmap for the court to rule in your favour.